FAQs - Frequently asked questions about silicosis

You may want to know

When you suspect you have silicosis, a thousand questions naturally come to mind. Understanding what you're dealing with can help you feel better about each step in the process of diagnosis and treatment.

Click the links for more information about these silicosis commonly asked questions:

What causes silicosis?

Exposure to silica dust is the main cause. More.

What is silica?

Silica is a chemical compound which often occurs in a crystalline form known as "quartz" or sand. Crystalline silica is found in soil, sands, rocks, and many other natural and man-made substances. More.

Are there different kinds of silicosis?

Yes, silicosis can vary in its level of severity. Generally, three types are recognized. See Types.

How do I know if I have it?

Only your doctor can determine that for sure. Certain tests can detect the presence of silicosis. See Diagnosis.

Now that I've been diagnosed, what's going to happen next?

The process of treating silicosis can vary by the type you have and other factors. Ask your doctor to help you understand how it might work for you. Ask your doctor for information about silicosis.

What kinds of treatments are available?

Treatments include simple measures to control symptoms as well as alternative approaches to managing stress and help you be as comfortable as possible.

What kinds of illnesses are caused by silica?

Silicosis, lung cancer, tuberculosis, lupus, scleroderma, and rheumatoid arthritis are among the diseases caused by the inhalation of breathable crystalline silica dust. Silicosis is the most common disease and is the oldest known occupational lung disease.

How will my doctor diagnose silicosis?

If you are experiencing chronic shortness of breath and were exposed to silica, you should contact your doctor immediately for more information about silicosis. The symptoms of silicosis can be easily mistaken for other illnesses. See Symptoms.

What treatments will I receive?

Unfortunately there is no specific treatment for silicosis. Your doctor may recommend cough suppression medications, bronchodilators, and oxygen. Antibiotics may be prescribed for respiratory infections. Other considerations for treatment include smoking cessation and elimination of the source of silica exposure to prevent further worsening of the disease. Lung surgery may also be recommended.

Am I in danger of getting tuberculosis (TB) because I have silicosis?

Silicosis patients are at higher risk of developing tuberculosis (TB). Researchers believe that silicosis interferes with the body's immune response to the bacteria that causes TB. Your doctor will probably recommend you get routine yearly skin testing to check for exposure to TB. If your test is positive, he or she may also recommend treatment with anti-TB drugs.

I believe I was exposed to silica on the job. What are my legal rights?

The law provides that some people who develop silicosis may have legal recourse against the source of their exposure to silica dust. Be sure you understand what rights you have. Your Legal Rights.

Please contact us if you have questions or need more information. HendlerLaw represents individuals who have been diagnosed with silicosis. Call us 24 hours a day at 1-800-443-6353 or e-mail us at help@silicosisadvice.org.